Diet Program Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Diet Program - Research Paper Example The body consumes the two fats and starches, thusly, if sugars are diminished or wiped out the body will begin consuming fat. On this eating routine, the measure of food devoured is boundless. The limitation is on the kind of food: no refined sugar; milk; white rice; pasta/white flour; and white potato. All the nourishments wealthy in fats are permitted to be eaten: meat; eggs; cheddar/spread; red meat, fish (counting shellfish); fowl; one may cook with margarine; use mayo; and olive oil. This is diet of practically unadulterated protein and fats. This eating regimen is separated into four phases; stage one, two, there, and four. The primary stage, stage one, endures fourteen days, the weight watcher eats just proteins and fats. three cups of approximately stuffed plate of mixed greens, or two cups of serving of mixed greens with 66% cup of certain cooked vegetables every day. For stages two, three, and four, sugars, organic products, and vegetables are included step by step, and limitedly. The target of this is more fats and protein. Health food nuts must continue checking their weight and decline their starch consumption in the event that they start to put on weight. This is an eating regimen that likewise requires the health food nut to take nutrients supplements (WebMD). Clearly this is anything but a viable eating routine. An eating regimen with an admission of more protein than sugars ; and is going to endure forever, can never be sound. Exerciser is by all accounts the main beneficial thing that this eating routine advances. The eating routine is a lifelong incarceration; and the health food nut can never contact the limited food again; who needs to be held prisoner to an eating regimen forever? Robert H. Nickel, MD, chief of the general clinical examination community at the University of Colorado Health Sciences Center in Denver, tells WebMD: Our concerns over the Atkins diet go route past the topic of whether it is viable for losing weight or in any event, for keeping weight off. We stress that the eating regimen advances heart disease ... We have worries about whether this is a solid eating routine for forestalling heart disease,

Stem cell research and its future Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Undifferentiated organism research and its future - Essay Example It can discover answers for the overwhelming illness like malignant growth, Parkinson’s infection, diabetics, heart ailments, and so forth. Undifferentiated organism explore is turning into a profoundly disputable subject at present in view of the moral and good issues engaged with it. Despite the fact that no one has any uncertainty about the capability of undifferentiated organisms in improving human life, a lot of sociologists, strict pioneers and researchers have just scrutinized the rationale of undeveloped cell look into. The disclosure, separation, and refined of human early stage undifferentiated organisms will assist the clinical science with proposing answers for a portion of the genuine medical issues. Simultaneously, the executing of the undeveloped organism for the prosperity of human is addressed by numerous individuals. A few people contend that early stage undifferentiated organism research ought to be totally prohibited since it precludes the common right from securing the incipient organisms to take birth in this world. Then again, supporters of early stage undifferentiated organism look into contend th at undeveloped organisms can't be considered as complete individuals since the birth has not been occurred. To put it plainly, undeveloped cell look into is getting exceptionally disputable over the long haul. This paper investigations the eventual fate of immature microorganism examine. As indicated by Inou (p.2560), Neurodegenerative illnesses like Alzheimers’ are brought about by issues in cortical neurons though in dementia, Lewy bodies, or frontotemporal lobar degeneration is causing the sickness. Parkinson sickness is brought about by dopaminergic neurons though upper and lower engine neurons cause amyotrophic sidelong sclerosis (ALS). The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has endorsed its grown-up undifferentiated cell convention to direct Phase I clinical preliminaries to treat Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (Lou Gehrig’s malady) and TCA Cellular Therapy. This is the subsequent FDA-affirmed convention for the treatment of ALS utilizing undifferentiated organisms in the nation; and the main utilizing grown-up foundational microorganisms from a similar patient. The point of the Phase I study is to evaluate wellbeing of IND 13729, as an immature microorganism treatment for

Is Community College Right for You - OppLoans

Is Community College Right for You - OppLoans Is Community College Right for You? Is Community College Right for You?With the costs of a four-year college education spiraling out of control, community colleges offer a much more affordable alternative for students.For a long time now, there’s been a pretty specific idea of what the American Dream looks like. You immigrate to America, you work hard, you save enough money to send your kids to college, and then they land themselves squarely in the upper middle class.But dreams change. Or maybe its reality thats changing instead. For one, the traditional four-year college is more expensive than ever and it’s not getting any cheaper. And while graduates will often be stuck with loads of student debt, the sorts of salaries that might allow prompt payment of that debt are getting harder and harder to find.That’s why it’s more important than ever to consider different options when it comes to transitioning from high school to the general workforce. One good option to consider? Community college.Why it’s a good ch oice.The experts we spoke to were all pretty enthusiastic about at least considering community college.“Community college is a great â€" and overlooked â€" option for students who want to save on college tuition,” explained Dr. Sean Carton, Chief Strategist at idfive (@idfive). “According to the American Association of Community Colleges, the average yearly tuition at a community college is $3,660 as opposed to the average cost of a year at a state university at in-state rates ($10,230).While you can pursue a two-year associate’s degree at a community college and then transfer to a four-year school to get your bachelor’s degree, you don’t have to: many people attend community college in order to knock out a substantial chunk of their required general education classes.“But you don’t have to be working towards an (eventual) bachelor’s degree to attend community college. Many community colleges offer two-year vocational programs that lead to employment in medicine (d ental hygienist, registered nurse, MRI technician, etc.), aviation (air traffic controller, avionics technician), the law (paralegal), science (lab technician, geological/petroleum field technician), and other professions that often pay over $50,000 per year.”Dr. Carton wasn’t the only one to suggest community colleges as an option for either eventually transferring to a four-year school or as an end to itself.“If high school graduates seek up-to-date occupational/technical certifications, diplomas or degrees, then a nearby, affordable community college is often the best choice they could make,” advised Timothy G. Wiedman. Wiedman is a retired professor of Management Human Resources at  Doane University (@DoaneUniversity)  and taught at a large community college for fifteen years before that.“For example, for folks who have mechanical skills and enjoy working with their hands, HVAC training can lead to jobs that pay well and are in demand in many parts of the country. But training for interesting ‘indoor’ jobs (e.g., pharmacy technicians, veterinary assistants, and many others) is also available. The range of possibilities at larger community colleges would surprise a great many people.“On the other hand, even if folks are interested in a four-year bachelors degree, investigating one of these two-year colleges can still make sense, since the majority of college-bound students live within commuting distance of a relatively inexpensive community college.“Completing a two-year transfer program locally while living at home and then transferring to a more expensive four-year school to complete a baccalaureate degree will often save a great deal of money. In most cases, the content of the completed ‘transfer’ coursework will be nearly identical.Further, the individual attention available to freshmen at a community college is often superior to the attention that students receive in large, 200-student sections of introductory courses taught at many major universities.In addition, lower-level courses at universities are often taught by young graduate students (i.e., teaching assistants) who may have limited teaching experience and are often carrying heavy graduate course-loads that might well be their primary concerns.”But we hear what you’re saying from the other side of the screen. You want to hear from someone with personal experience with community college. We’ve got you covered!“Brittany and I both choose to go to community college first so I think I can offer some great insight,” recounted Kelan Kline of  The Savvy Couple  (@TheSavvyCouple). “When we were applying to colleges we knew we wanted to save money and understand the actual value of what we were paying for. We both decided to go to community college first to knock out most of our general freshmen prerequisites.“The biggest driving factor was being able to save money. We both continued to live at home with our parents and commute to school. We picked a college close by with a great reputation for transferring credits to a four-year school. Brittany was able to get through her first two years of college for free with financial aid and I walked away with around $3,000 of student loans.”Full disclosure.If there were no advantages to a four-year college, they probably wouldn’t exist. Everyone would just go to community colleges. So what are the hypothetical downsides to community college?Dr. Carton offered some community college cons to consider:“Little to no ‘college experience.’ People often go part time and there’s usually no campus housing.“Risk of credits not transferring. If you have a school in mind you want to transfer into once you’ve finished community college, check with their admissions office first to see what will transfer.“You’ll enter a four-year school as an ‘outsider’ when others in your class are already established and have made friends.“Technical school credits usually aren’t t ransferable to a 4-year school.”OK, now it’s decision time.Decision time.Now you have a sense of the pros and cons to community college. That means it’s time to make your decision. Well, not necessarily right now. But before you go to college.“Visit the school and see what the programs are like at each school,” advised College Counseling Tutor Joann Elliott (@JoannCCTSTL). “Community college and trade school may have a shorter time commitment than the four-year, but you might find trade school has less traditional coursework and is more hands-on. The traditional four-year is well suited for those who like school and can dedicate themselves to the rigor and self-discipline that it takes to commit to a four (or more!) year time frame.Every school is different so start early. We started working with my nephew on trying to figure this out at the end of his sophomore year. We visited all types of schools and now as a junior he has a good idea of which option might fit his lea rning style and goals the best.”But there are choices to consider beyond whether you go to a community college or four-year university. One other possibility is trade school, as Elliot referenced.“Technical or trade schools are usually private institutions that train students for jobs in what are known as ‘The Skilled Trades,’ such as plumbing, auto mechanics, electrical, carpentry, etc.,” explained Dr. Carton.“Many technical schools also train students for jobs such as commercial driving, welding, and heavy equipment operation. Trade schools vary in price, but a degree usually will run you around $20-$30,000. This is obviously more expensive than a community college degree but many of the jobs these schools train students for are in high demand.”Consider taking a gap year.You might also find a reason to delay the start of your college career, regardless of which college you’re heading to.“A relatively new concept after high school is that of a gap year,” offered Elliot. “A gap year gives a student the opportunity to figure it out. They might achieve knowing themselves better by a variety of activities including travel abroad, volunteering, taking courses part-time, working, job shadowing, or a mix of all of the above.A couple of tips Id give people is to consider having a well-defined plan and structure to your gap year. Dont just say ‘Ill volunteer’ and then waste your year binging on Netflix and stuffing your face and letting time get away.I also recommend students apply to college when the time is right (in the fall) if they are a high school senior and then defer their enrollment if they decide on a gap year. This way if they decide the gap year isnt for them, they still can attend college with the rest of their peers.Regardless, if you do take a gap year you can bet the college admissions office will ask you how you spent your gap year.  Your gap year should be moving you forward, not wasting time. There are plenty of colleges that have structured gap year programs and there are websites to assist people looking for gap year options.”And then there’s another straightforward option.College isnt mandatory.“There is also always the option to start working,” explained Leslie H. Tayne Esq.(@LeslieHTayneEsq), Founder and Head Attorney at  Tayne Law Group  (@taynelawgroup). “While the number of jobs requiring a college degree continues to grow, there can still be a benefit to taking a job out of high school. You can also use this time to figure out what you enjoy doing and what you are good at doing and then decide to go to school. This can also give you time to save money to go to college.”At the end of the day, it’s going to be up to you to figure out what option is best for your specific situation. Hopefully, this input will help you choose that option. To learn more about how you can increase your future earning potential, check out these other posts and articles from OppLoans:10 College Majors That Will Get You Paid10 Tips to Help You Score That Big Promotion10 Skills You’ll Need in the Job Market of Tomorrow12 Careers With Great Entry-Level PositionsDo you have a   personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.Visit OppLoans on  YouTube  |  Facebook  |  Twitter  |  LinkedIN  |  InstagramContributorsDr. Sean Carton is the Chief Strategist of  idfive (@idfive) where he helps clients understand the constantly changing intersections between design, marketing, communication, and technology through creative ideas and beautiful solutions. As the founder of one of Baltimores first web development firms in 1995, Sean is also the founding Dean of Design and Media at Philadelphia University. He has published articles in publications such as Wired, Revolution, Stim, and POV.  Seans work for clients has been recognized with numerous awards, including a Webby, One Show, Gold ADDY and the New York Art Directors Club.Joann Elliott (@JoannCCTSTL) is a licensed professional counselor (LPC) in the state of Missouri. She has over 25 years of experience working with high school and college students as well as young adults. She currently has a private practice, College Counseling Tutoring, LLC, located in St. Louis. You can learn more about her practice and how to make appointments at www.cct-stl.com. Joann is also the author of When to Do What: A Step-by-Step Guide to the College Process  available on Amazon.Kelan and Brittany Kline aka The Savvy Couple  are two thriving millennials that are daring to live differently. They started their personal finance blog  in September 2016 to help others get money $avvy so they can live a frugal and free lifestyle. Brittany is a full-time 4th-grade teacher and Kelan runs The Savvy Couple full-time and works as a digital marketer. You can follow them here:  Facebook,  Twitter,  Pinterest, and  Instagram.Leslie H. Tayne, Esq.  (@LeslieHTayneEsq) has nearly 20 years’ e xperience in the practice area of consumer and business financial debt-related services. Leslie is the founder and head attorney at  Tayne Law Group  (@taynelawgroup), which specializes in debt relief.After 13 years as a successful operations manager working at two different ‘Fortune 1000’ companies, Dr. Timothy G. Wiedman spent the next 28 years in academia teaching college courses in business, management, human resources, and retirement planning.  Dr. Wiedman recently took an early retirement from  Doane University (@DoaneUniversity), is a member of the Human Resources Group of West Michigan and continues to do annual volunteer work for the SHRM Foundation. He holds two graduate degrees in business and has completed multiple professional certifications.

Margaret Beaufort Facts and Timeline

Also see: Margaret Beaufort Biography   Margaret Beaufort Facts Known for:  founder of the (British royal) Tudor dynasty through her support for her son’s claim to the throneDates:  May 31, 1443 – June 29, 1509 (some sources give 1441 as birth year) Background, Family: Mother: Margaret Beauchamp, an heiress. Her father was John Beauchamp, and her first husband was Oliver St. John.Father: John Beaufort, earl of Somerset (1404 – 1444). His mother was Margaret Holland and his father was John Beaufort, first earl of Somerset.Siblings: Margaret Beaufort had no full siblings. Her mother had six children with her first husband, Oliver St. John Margaret’s mother, Margaret Beauchamp, was an heiress whose maternal ancestors included Henry III and his son, Edmund Crouchback.   Her father was a grandson of John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, who was a son of Edward III, and of John’s mistress-turned-wife, Katherine Swynford. After John married Katherine, he had their children, given the patronym Beaufort, legitimized through a papal bull and royal patent.   The patent (but not the bull) specified that the Beauforts and their descendants were excluded from the royal succession. Margaret’s paternal grandmother, Margaret Holland, was an heiress; Edward I was her  paternal ancestor and Henry III her  maternal ancestor. In the wars of succession known as the Wars of the Roses, the York party and the Lancaster party were not completely separate family lines; they were much interconnected by family relationships.   Margaret, though aligned with the Lancaster cause, was the second cousin of both Edward IV and Richard III; the mother of those two York kings,  Cecily Neville  was the daughter of  Joan Beaufort  who was the daughter of John of Gaunt and  Katherine Swynford. In other words, Joan Beaufort was the sister of Margaret Beauforts grandfather, John Beaufort. Marriage, Children: Contracted marriage with: John de la Pole (1450; dissolved 1453). His father, William de la Pole, was Margaret Beaufort’s guardian. John’s mother, Alice Chaucer, was the granddaughter of the writer Geoffrey Chaucer and his wife, Philippa, who was the sister of Katherine Swynford.   Thus, he was a third cousin of Margaret Beaufort.Edmund Tudor, Earl of Richmond (married 1455, died 1456). His mother was Catherine of Valois, daughter of King Charles VI of France and widow of Henry V. She married Owen Tudor after Henry V died.   Edmund Tudor was thus a maternal half-brother of Henry VI; Henry VI was also a descendant of John of Gaunt, by his first wife, Blanche of Lancaster.Son: Henry Tudor, born January 28, 1457Henry Stafford (married 1461, died 1471).   Henry Stafford was her second cousin; his grandmother, Joan Beaufort, was also a child of John of Gaunt and Katherine Swynford.   Henry was a first cousin of Edward IV.Thomas Stanley, Lord Stanley, later Earl of De rby (married 1472, died 1504) Timeline Note: many details have been left off.   See: Margaret Beaufort biography 1443 Margaret Beaufort born 1444 Father, John Beaufort, died 1450 Marriage contract with John de la Pole 1453 Marriage to Edmund Tudor 1456 Edmund Tudor died 1457 Henry Tudor born 1461 Marriage to Henry Stafford 1461 Edward IV took crown from Henry VI 1462 Guardianship of Henry Tudor given to a Yorkist supporter 1470 Rebellion against Edward IV put Henry VI back on throne 1471 Edward IV again became king, Henry VI and his son both killed 1471 Henry Stafford died of wounds suffered in battle on behalf of the Yorkists 1471 Henry Tudor flees, went to live in Brittany 1472 Married to Thomas Stanley 1482 Margarets mother, Margaret Beauchamp, died 1483 Edward IV died, Richard III became king after imprisoning Edwards two sons 1485 Defeat of Richard III by Henry Tudor, who became King Henry VII October 1485 Henry VII crowned January 1486 Henry VII married Elizabeth of York, daughter of Edward IV and Elizabeth Woodville September 1486 Prince Arthur born to Elizabeth of York and Henry VII, Margaret Beauforts first grandchild 1487 Coronation of Elizabeth of York 1489 Princess Margaret born, named for Margaret Beaufort 1491 Prince Henry (future Henry VIII born) 1496 Princess Mary born 1499 1506 Margaret Beaufort made her home at Collyweston, Northamptonshire 1501 Arthur married Catherine of Aragon 1502 Arthur died 1503 Elizabeth of York died 1503 Margaret Tudor married James IV of Scotland 1504 Thomas Stanley died 1505 1509 Gifts to create Christs College at Cambridge 1509 Henry VII died, Henry VIII became king 1509 Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon coronation 1509 Margaret Beaufort died Next:  Margaret Beaufort Biography

Effective Educational Leader Of Special Education Essay

Effective Educational Leader Leadership in Special Education has been the objective for a long time. A few years into the education field, through collaboration with peers, shared visions, and most importantly several years of experience in the area of special education, becoming a special education director is now becoming more of a reality. Even though lifestyle changes prolonged this dream, until recently things started to fall into place, and now the opportunity is presenting itself again. Overview There have been many changes in education over the last twenty seven years, especially in the area of Special Education. There has been constant revisions of the laws both at the government level and at the state levels. With each revision comes new hope for students who have disabilities. Being part of these experiences have helped in leading others through this profession. Through shared visions and inclusive actions by parents, administrators, advocacy groups, and more, students with disabilities continue to gain more chances at opportunities to live very productive lives. These advancements are, in large part, due to people willing to sacrifice time and energy promoting student rights. Going through the different experiences in this field, how situations are handled, continues to change, and for the most part, they change for the better. This could be due to different advocacy agencies campaigning on how the needs of the students come first. Role of a Special EducationShow MoreRelatedHandbook Of Leadership And Administration For Special Education992 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership and Administration for Special Education. New York, NY: Routledge. Text Purpose The authors have organized this handbook into five sections that address critical issues in special education leadership. 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A Short Note On The Elderly Population A Final Review Of...

Management of Heart Failure in the Elderly Population: A Final Review of Literature Synthesis Lilian Chira Introduction Heart failure is a chronic, debilitating disease affecting 5.1 million Americans; approximately 875,000 new cases are diagnosed each year (Sterne, Grossman, Migliardi, and Swallow, 2014). Heart failure is more commonly diagnosed in the elderly population. There are ways to help manage heart failure like lifestyle modifications and use of pharmacology, and assessment for surgical intervention. Treatment of heart failure requires intensive medical, dietary, behavioral, and lifestyle modification to achieve improved quality of life, fewer hospitalizations, and decreased mortality (Singh, H., McGregor, Nigro, Higginson, and Larsen, 2014). Synthesis Treatment Modalities Certain patient behaviors such as exercise have significantly positive effects on symptoms and help the heart pump more efficiently. As health care providers, we need to educate patients to avoid sedentary lifestyle and engage in a physical fitness program. Teaching patients about low sodium intake and nutrition is vital. Healthcare professionals need to provide patients with the necessary knowledge and tools to participate in management decisions about their illness to foster empowerment to comply with their prescribed treatment plan and adherence to self-management behavior. Pharmacological treatments with diuretics, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptorShow MoreRelatedA Study to Assess the Knowledge Level of the Patient Student Nurse Regarding Post Operative Care to Improve Knowledge Practice in Hamidiya Hospital Year - 20108080 Words   |  33 Pages [pic] †¢ VARSHA KATIYAR †¢ NEHA BHRAMIT †¢ GAYATRI YADAV †¢ SHARDA KAKODIYA †¢ SANDHYA UIKEY (B.Sc. 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Oil In America Essay Example For Students

Oil In America Essay Oil in AmericaAmerica has many problems with its environment. The facts areclear that most corporations wont take the blame for them. These companies tryto find ways out by stating that they are not the ones responsible for theseproblems. They try to protect themselves from the mistakes they made in the oilindustry and the country. The facts are clear that there have been disasters inthe oil field industry in the past ten years and they stand out in history. The article Myths We Wouldnt Miss, by the Mobil Corporation,states that there hasnt been a major off shore oil disaster in past years. That may be true and it tries to get Mobil out of a jam but the underlying factis that there have been oil spills and pollutants put into the environment andthat cannot be excused. There have been facts which prove that there have beendecreases in the fish population and in the aquatic life in the regions wherethe oil companies have been. The negligence of these companies can be shown indifferent fields. We will write a custom essay on Oil In America specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now There have been many incidents in the oil field industry datingback to January 28 1969, in Santa Barbara. This may have been a long time agobut this was a disaster this country has never seen. On the 28 a well burst onthe Santa Barbara Channel. It raged for ten days and killed 3crewmen.(Easton,10) There were major problems stopping this rig and no matterwhat happened there was already enough damage done. On February 23, the wellerupted again. The environmental consequences were evident. As the oil spilleddown towards the south the numbers were staggering of how much oil actually waspouring out into the ocean. By the month of march 3,000,000 gallons of oilescaped into the ocean.(Easton,251) Here is where the story is corrupted by theoil companies. Union Oil, the company responsible for this stated that theirfacts only showed 250,000 gallons.(Easton,256) There were presidential testsand discovered the oil company was wrong. The most damaging evidence to thesesoil companies was the disc overy that was made when the government sent a diverunder the spill to investigate the well. The source showed that more oil leakedthan the oil company reported. The environmental damage was horrible and it was a massacre ofmuch of the marine life in the area. The sea lion and seal population decreasedby 881 new sea lion pups.(Easton,256) The bird species in the area suffered themost. 3,686 birds were found dead. The diving birds had the hardest time. Going to the water was a hazard and they starved or was covered in the oiledwater. This problem will always be in the minds of the oil companies and thosewho worked for them. Another development which hurts the Mobil Companies statement isthe Argo Merchant spill in March of 1977. This accident took place on NantucketIsland, Mass. The tanker went aground on a fishing rip and submerged part ofthe rig.(Grose.iii) According to Grose the tanker tried to correct itself butit cracked in half and spilled 7,700,000 gallons into the water. This spill isthe largest spill in the history of the United States.(Grose,vii) This set offscientific activity which went on for a full year. There were some redeemingfactors about this spill. The wind prevented the oil from surfacing on thebeaches. The oil that was being transported was low density and did notcontaminate the bottom of the ocean.(Grose,356) As well as the spill happenedin the winter and the ecological damage was not as big as Santa Barbara or manyothers. This spill did however, cover more area than most. The oil spread outover large areas and did not cut off anywhere, it just spread and covered theicy and watery surfaces. There was again deaths found in the birds of the areabut the mammals survived here. There was also a lower level of blood serum inthe shellfish and plankton, this makes for a bad crop and development in thebottom feeders.(Grose,v) There is way out here for the oil companies becausethere was not as much damage done to the environment. The oil companies canbreathe a little easier but the truth here is that there are too many disasters. .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a , .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a .postImageUrl , .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a , .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a:hover , .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a:visited , .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a:active { border:0!important; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a:active , .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue626c9f433561d9f13d21531fbb43c4a:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Personality Disorders Essay SummaryThere was an Alaskan disaster which the Exxon company choosesnow to forget. On a morning in May,1989 the ship The Exxon Valdez was in PrinceWilliam Sound and during the transport of the fuel there was a leak along thepipeline. This gigantic strip of water and home to thousands of marine animalswas contaminated.(Wheelwright,11) This showed much of the world that the oilindustry was just accident prone. The damage caused here was irreversible. There was an incredible cleanup effort it took months and up until now therestill has not been a total cleanup. This spill called for extreme cleanupmeasures using vacuums to try to suck up the spill. But there happened to betoo much oil. The marine life in this case like in every case suffered greatlyin this situation. The Sound houses thousand of lower marine life forms whichwere destroyed because the environment could not give the proper nutrition tothese animals.(Wheelwright,23) The biggest loss is the crustacean population. There was a decrease in the larvae that these creatures produce and it lowerstheir reproduction. This stops our own food chain. These problems areexperienced by all of us. The underlying fact is that there is plenty of evidence that notonly do these problems exist but they do cause major ecological disasters. Thefuel that was in the Argo which was No.2 fuel is low density. According tosources it causes great amounts of toxicity.(Vaughan,2.1) The gases mix in thewater and make it hard for fish to breathe and reproduce. This also is a rapideffect on the environment, it happens right away and doesnt give us a chance toclear it out of the water. It is said to even start a dilution period you need96 hours after the spill before you can start to clean up the mess.(Vaughan2)Butbesides the technical terms this problem affects our lives in a practical way. The beaches are unsatisfactory to go on and our kids cant appreciate the beautyof this fine planet. The Mobil Corporation stated that there wasnt a major off shoredrilling incident. That is true. Most people dont look more into the realproblem. The problem is not just in the offshore drilling. It is in the entireoil and fuel industry. These companies realize the impact they have on thepublic and realize they all need the business of the American public. Thecompanies act irresponsibly and do not use the appropriate machinery which isnot up to standard. In my own opinion these companies know the consequences ofusing what they have. There is no excuse for the problems that they have. Human error is not calculated right and there is a disaster. We know the kindof damage that is done in the marine life. Why do we insist on doing this then?Is there any other way to get the oil here and back? Why do the oil companiesalso try to cover up for the damage that they have done?The Mobil Corporation states its facts well. Every companyshows that their facts make sense and gets them out of any trouble that theymight be in. They have cited sources in research books and in the articlementioned in the beginning. These sources are all well and good and they dug upthese facts to protect themselves from the truth. It is not something we canpull out of by excuses, but by facing it head on and making it easier on ourplanet and those who will be there for years to come.

Cardiovascular System, Study Guide Essay Example

Cardiovascular System, Study Guide Paper Chapter 18 The Circulatory System: Blood True / False Questions 1. Hemostasis is the production of formed elements of blood. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 2. Blood viscosity stems mainly from electrolytes and monomers dissolved in plasma. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 3. Lymphoid hemopoiesis occurs mainly in the bone marrow. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 4. Oxygen and carbon dioxide bind to different parts of hemoglobin. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 5. The liver stores excess iron in ferritin. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 6. The most important components of the cytoplasm of RBCs are hemoglobin and carbonic anhydrase. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 7. A person develops anti-A antibodies only after he is exposed to antigen A, and anti-B antibodies only after he is exposed to antigen B. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 3 Blood Types Topic: Cardiovascular System 8. Incompatibility of one persons blood with another results from the action of plasma antibodies against the RBCs antigens. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 3 Blood Types Topic: Cardiovascular System 9. Rh incompatibility between a sensitized Rh+ woman and an Rh- fetus can cause hemolytic disease of the newborn. Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 3 Blood Types Topic: Cardiovascular System 10. Circulating WBCs spend most of their lives in the bloodstream. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes We will write a custom essay sample on Cardiovascular System, Study Guide specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Cardiovascular System, Study Guide specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Cardiovascular System, Study Guide specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Topic: Cardiovascular System 11. Lymphocytes secrete antibodies, coordinate action of other immune cells, and serve in immune memory. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 12. Monocytes differentiate into large phagocytic cells. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 13. Coagulation starts with a vascular spasm and ends with the formation of a platelet plug. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 5 Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System 14. Clotting deficiency can result from thrombocytopenia or hemophilia. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 5 Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System 15. After a wound is sealed, tissue repair is followed by fibrinolysis. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 5 Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System Multiple Choice Questions 16. Blood does not A. transport a variety of nutrients. B. help to stabilize the pH of extracellular fluids. C. participate in the initiation of blood clotting. D. produce plasma hormones. E. elp to regulate body temperature. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 17. The buffy coat does not contain A. lymphocytes. B. granulocytes. C. erythrocytes. D. agranulocytes. E. platelets. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 18. Hematocrit is ____________ of the total blood volume. A. less than 1% B. 47% to 63% C. 25% to 37% D. 42% to 45% E. 37% to 52% Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 19. _____________ is not found in plasma. A. Glycogen B. Fibrinogen C. Glucose D. Urea E. Albumin Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 20. ___________ is a protein not commonly found in plasma. A. Albumin B. Hemoglobin C. Transferrin D. Prothrombin E. Fibrinogen Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 21. _____________ is the most abundant protein in plasma. A. Insulin B. Creatine C. Bilirubin D. Albumin E. Creatinine Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 22. _____________ would not decrease colloid osmotic pressure (COP) in blood. A. Severe liver failure B. A diet predominantly based on red meat C. Starvation D. An extremely low-protein diet E. Hypoproteinemia Difficulty Level: Evaluate/Create Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 23. Serum is essentially identical to plasma except for the absence of __________. A. fibrinogen. B. nitrogenous wastes. C. platelets. D. glucose. E. albumin. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 24. Tissues can become edematous (swollen) when A. colloid osmotic pressure (COP) is high. B. there is hyperproteinemia. C. he concentration of sodium and proteins in blood is high. D. hematocrit is high. E. there is a dietary protein deficiency. Difficulty Level: Evaluate/Create Section: 18. 1 Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 25. Myeloid hemopoiesis in adults happens in the A. thymus. B. spleen. C. red bone marrow. D. yellow bone marrow. E. liver. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 1 Introd uction Topic: Cardiovascular System 26. The viscosity of blood is due more to _____________ than to any other factor. A. fibrin B. albumin C. sodium D. erythrocytes E. nitrogenous wastes Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. Introduction Topic: Cardiovascular System 27. Erythrocytes transport oxygen and serve to A. defend the body against pathogens. B. initiate blood clotting. C. regulate erythropoiesis. D. transport nutrients. E. transport carbon dioxide. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 28. Most oxygen is transported bound to A. the plasma membrane of erythrocytes. B. alpha chains in hemoglobin. C. beta chains in hemoglobin. D. delta chains in hemoglobin E. heme groups in hemoglobin. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 29. If all the 280 million molecules of hemoglobin contained in RBCs were free in the plasma, A. it would considerably increase blood oxygen carrying capacity. B. it would facilitate delivery of oxygen into tissues irrigated by small capillaries. C. it would facilitate oxygen diffusion into cells distant from blood capillaries. D. it would significantly increase blood osmolarity. E. it would drastically increase osmotic colloid pressure. Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 30. An increased erythropoietin (EPO) output by the kidneys would lead to all of the following except A. ncreased hypoxemia. B. increased blood osmolarity. C. increased RBC production. D. increased blood viscosity. E. increased hematocrit. Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 31. Many RBCs die in the A. stomach and small intestine. B. red bone marrow. C. spleen and liver. D. lymph nodes and thymus. E. stomach and li ver. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 32. All these can lead to polycythemia except A. cancer of the erythropoietic line of the red bone marrow. B. iron deficiency. C. dehydration. D. emphysema. E. excessive aerobic exercise. Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 33. ______________ is more likely to cause anemia than any of the other factors below. A. High altitude B. Air pollution other than by carbon monoxide C. Renal insufficiency D. Smoking E. Any factor that create a state of hypoxemia Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 34. Anemia has these potential consequences except A. blood viscosity is increased. B. the individual is lethargic. C. blood osmolarity is reduced. D. lood resistance to flow is reduced. E. more fluid transfers from the bloodstream to the intercellular spaces. Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 35. What is the final product of the breakdown of the organic nonprotein moiety of hemoglobin? A. biliverdin B. bilirubin C. globin D. heme E. iron Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 36. Correction of hypoxemia is regulated by A. a self-amplifying mechanism. B. an enzymatic amplification. C. a positive feedback loop. D. a negative feedback loop. E. a cascade effect. Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 37. A deficiency of _____________ can cause pernicious anemia. A. vitamin C B. iron C. vitamin B12 D. EPO secretion E. folic acid Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 38. Sickle-cell disease is not A. caused by a recessive allele that modifies the structure of hemoglobin. B. a hereditary hemoglobin defect. C. advantageous to protect carriers against malaria. D. a cause of malaria. E. a cause of anemia. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 2 Erythrocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 39. The ABO blood group is determined by _____________ in the plasma membrane of RBCs. A. glycolipids B. glycoproteins C. antibodies D. antigen-antibody complexes E. agglutinins Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 3 Blood Types Topic: Cardiovascular System 40. Type A blood can safely donate RBCs to _____________ and can receive RBCs of type ___________. A. O; AB B. AB; O C. A; B D. B; A E. O; O Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 3 Blood Types Topic: Cardiovascular System 41. Type AB blood has ____________ RBC antigen(s). A. no B. anti-A and anti-B C. anti-A D. nti-B E. A and B Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 3 Blood Types Topic: Cardiovascular System 42. RhoGAM is an antibody given to Rh- women who give birth to a Rh+ child. RhoGAM is what type of plasma protein? A. gamma () globulin B. beta () globulin C. alpha () globulin D. fibrinogen E. albumin Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 3 Blood Types Topic : Cardiovascular System 43. The universal donor is A. AB, Rh-negative. B. AB, Rh-positive. C. O, Rh-negative. D. O, Rh-positive. E. ABO, Rh-negative. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 3 Blood Types Topic: Cardiovascular System 4. An individual has type B, Rh-positive blood. The individual has _____ antigen(s) and can produce anti-_____ antibody(ies). A. A and D; B B. B and D; A C. B; A and D D. A; B and D E. D; A and B Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 3 Blood Types Topic: Cardiovascular System 45. The main reason why an individual AB, Rh-negative cannot donate blood to an individual A, Rh-positive is because A. anti-A antibodies in the donor will agglutinate RBCs of the recipient. B. anti-A antibodies in the recipient will agglutinate RBCs of the donor. C. anti-B antibodies in the donor will agglutinate RBCs of the recipient. D. anti-D antibodies in the donor will agglutinate RBC of the recipient. E. anti-B antibodies in the recipient will agglutinate RBCs of the donor. Difficulty Level: Evaluate/Create Section: 18. 3 Blood Types Topic: Cardiovascular System 46. A womans first pregnancy is normal but her second pregnancy results in hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN), or erythroblastosis fetalis. The second child needed a transfusion to completely replace the agglutinating blood. The mother is most likely type _____ and both children are most likely _____. A. A, Rh-negative; B, Rh-positive B. A, Rh-positive; B, Rh-negative C. O, Rh-negative; AB, Rh-negative D. AB, Rh-positive; O, Rh-negative E. AB, Rh-positive; O, Rh-positive Difficulty Level: Evaluate/Create Section: 18. 3 Blood Types Topic: Cardiovascular System 47. These are the least abundant formed elements. A. platelets B. basophils C. erythrocytes D. neutrophils E. eosinophils Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 48. These are the most abundant agranulocytes. A. macrophages B. eosinophils C. monocytes D. lymphocytes E. neutrophils Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 49. Differential count of ______________ typically increases in response to bacterial infections. A. basophils B. monocytes C. erythrocytes D. eosinophils E. neutrophils Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 50. ___________ aid in the bodys defense processes by secreting histamine (vasodilator) and heparin (anticoagulant). A. Eosinophils B. Basophils C. Neutrophils D. Platelets E. Monocytes Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 51. Leukopoiesis begins with the differentiation of A. pluripotent stem cells (PPSCs). B. precursor cells. C. colony-forming units (CFUs). D. myeloblasts. E. lymphoblasts. Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 52. Some lymphocytes can survive for A. days. B. weeks. C. months. D. years. E. decades. Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 53. A total count above ____________ WBCs/L is called leukocytosis. A. 100,000 B. 50,000 C. 10,000 D. 5,000 E. 1,000 Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 54. All these can cause leukopenia except A. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). B. lead poisoning. C. radiation therapy. D. dehydration. E. immunosuppressant drugs. Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 55. This figure shows the formed elements of blood. What does 7 represent? A. a monocyte B. a lymphocyte C. a neutrophil D. an eosinophil E. a basophil Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 4 Leukocytes Topic: Cardiovascular System 56. Platelets do not secrete A. procoagulants (clotting factors). B. thrombopoietin. C. growth factors. D. vasoconstrictors. E. chemicals that attract neutrophils. Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System 57. The cessation of bleeding is specifically called A. vascular spasm. B. homeostasis. C. hemostasis. D. platelet plug formation. E. blood clotting (coagulation). Difficulty Level: Apply/Analyze Section: 18. 5 Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System 58. Thromboplastin A. initiates the intrinsic pathway of coagulation. B. initiates the extrinsic pathway of coagulation. C. converts prothrombin into thrombin. D. acts as a potent vasoconstrictor to reduce blood loss. E. dissolves the clot after the tissue has healed. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 5 Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System 59. When a clot is no longer needed, fibrin is dissolved by A. prothrombin. B. thromboplastin. C. kallikrein. D. plasmin. E. platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF). Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 5 Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System 60. All of these prevent the spontaneous formation of a clot except A. the presence of tissue thromboplastin. B. the smooth prostacyclin-coated endothelium of blood vessels. C. he dilution of thrombin when blood flows at a normal rate. D. the presence of antithrombin in plasma. E. the presence of heparin in plasma. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 5 Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System 61. Platelets release ____________, a chemical vasoconstrictor that contributes to the vascular spasm. A. heparin B. thro mbin C. thromboplastin D. prostacyclin E. serotonin Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 5 Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System 62. The structural framework of the blood clot is formed by A. oluble fibrinogen. B. soluble fibrin. C. a fibrin polymer. D. a fibrinogen polymer. E. a thrombin polymer. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 5 Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System 63. Most strokes and heart attacks are caused by the abnormal clotting of blood in an unbroken vessel. Moreover, a piece of the ____________ (clot) may break loose and begin to travel in the bloodstream as a(n) ______________. A. thrombus; embolus B. embolism; thrombus C. plaque; thrombus D. thrombosis; plaque E. plaque; embolus Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System 64. __________________ participates in the extrins ic mechanism only. A. Calcium B. Prothrombin activator C. Prothrombin D. Thromboplastin E. Thrombin Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 5 Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System 65. Most clotting factors are synthesized in the A. spleen. B. red bone marrow. C. perivascular tissue. D. kidneys. E. liver. Difficulty Level: Remember/Understand Section: 18. 5 Platelets and Hemostasis The Control of Bleeding Topic: Cardiovascular System If you want to get academic assistance with another task, please contact us! Ascendnaamba essay writing service provides the best writing help, so do not hesitate to fill out our order form.

Whose Transnationalism Canada, Clash of Civilizations Discourse and Arab and Muslim Canadians by Arat

Whose Transnationalism Canada, Clash of Civilizations Discourse and Arab and Muslim Canadians by Arat The chapter Whose Transnationalism? Canada, â€Å"Clash of Civilizations† Discourse and Arab and Muslim Canadians by Arat-Koc analyzes the problems within multinational society of Canada. According to the author, Canada is not a melting pot as the U.S. and, thereby, members of the different communities, representatives of the different cultural backgrounds try to save their native culture and traditions. As the result, there are a number of misunderstandings between Muslim Canadians and other Canadians.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Whose Transnationalism? Canada, â€Å"Clash of Civilizations† Discourse and Arab and Muslim Canadians by Arat-Koc specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The central argument of the chapter states that â€Å"in the environments of the racism, anti-immigration, and multiculturalism that prevail in many Western states today, the transnational identities of many ethnic m inorities get discussed as a way to interrogate and question their â€Å"loyalties† to the nation-state in which they are living (Arat-Koc, 2006, p. 216). The author uses the examples, provides the historical facts in order to support the thesis and to investigate the problem deeper. Thus, the author says that, since 1960s, after the struggle of people of color, the concept of Canadian nation included the historical and traditional elements of all ethnical groups. However, since 1990s, the racial problems in Canada became evident and especially after 11 September 2001 (2006, p. 216). One can notice that immigrants in Canada are still considered as the transnational subjects, not the part of one common national community. The author supposes that the term â€Å"transnational† will be used only in the context of the racial problems, â€Å"will be applied to the almost exclusively to racialized groups† (2006, p. 216). Although the Canadian history demonstrates that racial tolerance was always the basement of the country’s policy, today Canada as an unconditional partner of the United States in foreign policy changes this attitude. Arat-Koc says about â€Å"re-whitening of Canadian identity and increased marginalization of its nonwhite minorities† (2005, p. 32). In order to support the arguments, Arat-Koc cites a number of researches. Such method makes the article more persuasive as the readers can notice that it is not the author’s opinion, it is a point of view that is common for various scientists. Besides, the use of facts and statistics also play a significant role, making the present chapter more persuasive. The author uses quotations, explores and analyses different aspects within the problem of transnationalism in Canada. In this article, the author summarizes the ideas, compares the different opinions and suggests the methods of solving the problem.Advertising Looking for critical writing on social science s? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The main topic of this chapter is the analysis of the renewal nationalism in Canada which is â€Å"of a transnational kind† (Arat-Koc, 2006, p. 217). According to the author, this nationalism in Canada, Europe and the United States is based on the â€Å"clash of civilizations† inside of one country. The long history of colonization in Canada demonstrates that the country always tried to treat the representatives of the different nations in the same way, providing an opportunity to get the same civil rights. However, on the other hand, â€Å"Canada is located in a peripheral location within Western hegemony and is characterized in national mythology as a nation innocent of racism† (Dua, Razack and Warner, 2005). Canada can be considered as a peacekeeping country that is welcoming for the immigrants. However, Arat-Koc emphasizes that today this issue changes and the probl ems becomes more evident and deeper. The author indicates that Arabs and Muslims today are perceived as the representatives of the criminalized structures. Today, the society faces the problem of stereotypical way of thinking where all Muslims are considered as the criminals. Besides, the author indicates that the national identity of Arab and Muslim community increased after 11 September 2001as the result of the position of other communities. This issue is clearly understandable. When society started to treat every Muslim as the potential terrorist, the members of Muslim communities started to be more oriented inside of their native traditions and culture and be less open for the communication with the representatives of the other communities. It is like a protective measure. Thus, according to Harb, â€Å"the negative portrayal of Muslims in the media has in effect constructed this community as the new racialized ‘other’ in Canada and even worse, the ‘enemy fro m within’† (2008, p. 1). Supporting the main idea, Arat-Koc asks a great question: transnationalization of the justice or transnationalization of torture? The main conclusion of the author is that this situation should be and can be changed. The term of transnationalism in Canada should not be used in the context of the racial intolerance, racial problems and marginalization of a part of the society. The findings and conclusions are consistent with the main argument. The author criticizes the measures that Canadian elite uses in order to develop the new national identity. Moreover, the author emphasizes that there is a serious resistance in Canada to the cooperation with the United States in their foreign policy.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Whose Transnationalism? Canada, â€Å"Clash of Civilizations† Discourse and Arab and Muslim Canadians by Arat-Koc specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The present chapter is clear and convincing. There is no ambiguity or confusing sentences. The author emphasizes her opinion in a very good way. Therefore, I think that the author is successful in supporting the central arguments. The main idea is supported in a clear way. The author provides the examples and statistics. However, on the other hand, there are some statements that I disagree with. First of all, I stated to think is this issue so problem and complicated? This assumption made by the author can be questioned. During the centuries, the representatives of the different backgrounds were living together, sharing the cultural elements and developing the new common society. Analyzing this article, I found that the author emphasizes that people are unable to live together in a peaceful way, sharing their cultural and traditional elements with each other. There is a high possibility that the representatives of the different communities will be more closed for any dialogue an d cooperation. However, I disagree with this statement. For instance, there is a great example of the United States, the country which was created by the immigrants from the various countries who were able to live, build and develop the country together. Although today the situation is different, as for me, the main idea is still the same. Besides, the process of globalization has a serious impact on all spheres and all nations around the world. The different ethnics learn how to live in the multinational world without racial barriers. Nevertheless, I think that the author expresses her opinion absolutely clear, the article is persuasive and the problem is evident. Although I disagree with the author about some ideas, in general, it is possible to conclude that the central argument is supporting well and the total value of this work is high. Reference List Arat-Koc, S. (2005). The Disciplinary Boundaries of Canadian Identity After September 11: Civilizational. Identity, Multicultura lism, And the Challenge of Anti-Imperialist Feminism. Social Justice, Vol. 32, No. 4, 32-49. Arat-Koc, S. (2006). Whose Transnationalism? Canada, Clash of Civilizations Discourse, and Arab and Muslim Canadians. In Satzewich V. Wonq L. (Eds.) Transnational Identities and Practices in Canada (pp. 216-240). Canada: UBC Press. Dua, E., Razack, N. Warner J. N. (2005). Race, Racism, and Empire: Reflections on Canada. Social Justice  Vol. 32, No. 4.Advertising Looking for critical writing on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Harb, H. (2008). New Orientalism: Depictions of Muslims in the Canadian Media. Retrieved from https://digital.library.ryerson.ca/islandora/object/RULA%3A518

Classical Islamic Modernism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Classical Islamic Modernism - Essay Example However, Islamic dispensations experienced a myriad of occurrences that were characterised by serious philosophical disagreements and spiteful deliberations that preceded socio-political catastrophes. Moreover, this terminated in revolutions and transformation levying or military coup d'etats. Furthermore, one of the chief quandaries in creation of an agreement was that the crisis between the Islamic orthodoxy and the worldly discourse. This discourse greatly spread into the Islamic dispensation either failed to elicit a new synthesis or eliciting one that was not immensely institutionalized. Furthermore, in the 19th century, Muslim learners initiated serious endeavours to fill the gap between Islam and the renowned Euro-Enlightenment. This prospect resulted into Islamic modernism. Furthermore, associated with this revolutionary group to some extent was noninterventionist patriotism, whose chief prospect was to create the contemporary state. ... In this study, we aim at uncovering the fundamental parameters of the social statuses that levied for the upsurge of the Islamic modernism, noninterventionist and Arabism among others. To this prospect, we extend a sociological design to explicate on the proximate statuses of ideology. Moreover, we then include our sociological explication in a historical account of the progression of chief occurrences that happened in the Islamic dispensation, the inculcation of a Europocentric commencement of the widespread advancement in this progression, the way secularism was perceived by the original logical directors, the way in which it moulded the strategies of the contemporary state, and how this particular prospect elicited its retribution in the mode of Islamic fundamentalism. In the course of the 19th century, a new and widespread cultural occurrence began between the Islamic world and the West. Virtually, all aboriginal scholars aimed at conceptualizing the state of this occurrence, its involvement to the distressing waywardness of their homeland and its position in offering resolutions to the quandary of Muslim down surge. Moreover, the highbrow ethnicity producers went ahead to formulate notion to address the detriment of their society. Additionally, they strove to create a design that would restructure the system of the leadership, for offering groundwork to craft a new society, and for constructing the fundamental ideologies of stipulation making. This occurrence was versatile, and the aboriginal philosophical resolutions were definitely diversified, though religion remained one of the occurrence’s most disputed scholarly divisions. Additionally, Islamic modernism was the initial

Corrections Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Corrections - Research Paper Example 17 states are in the spotlight where the population of prisoners is higher than the capacity of the prison cells to hold them, which not only causes problems for the prison policies but also shows that the facilities designed for the captives are lacking. It was observed that at the end of 2013, Illinois alone housed 48,653 prisoners while, the prisons are modeled only to hold 32,075 prisoners. This meant that the prison system is operating at 151 percent of its actual capacity. North Dakota accordingly has been housing 150 percent of its prison capacity capacity(Wilson). Prisons in all the states in America are facing the issue of overcrowding and inmates tend to take advantage of it. If prison budgets are not increased, then there will be no facilities for inmates to get back on track which means the cycle of crime is to continue without an out. As the prisoner influx increases, the number of prison guards is seen to be decreasing. In 2005, the government reduced the number of guards which means that the imbalance of ratio not only proves hazardous to life inside the prison but might impact the life outside the prison walls as well (McLaughlin). There are many ways by which the problem of overcrowding can be overcome which includes updating laws and reviewing the prison state conditions. Tackling prison overcrowding is an important issue that needs to be dealt with. If the budget of the prisons is not increased to sustain prisoner influx, then it is deemed that it might promote the states to have an early release option for prisoners. California is one such example where the overcrowding situation led the Supreme Court to order to reduce the population of its prisoners by 30,000 on the base facts that it was against the constitution (McLaughlin). In conclusion, serious efforts need to be made to reduce the inmate population and control the influx while sustaining a population that is not

The United States economic Essay Example for Free

The United States economic Essay In trying to rescue the United States economic financial system there is a possibility of the economy to be affect by massive hangovers from the effort of the government to prevent the accumulation of debt. The government instead has found a swift way of stimulating the economy through the financial bailout. The government wishes to take a mountain of accumulated debts due to bad loans caused by financial institution as a result of subprime mortgage lending. The debt is worth $700 billion of money. To have this debt clear under the bailout bill so that the economy can be stimulated to grow, the united government had no other option other than borrowing. For the borrowing to be successful, it had be done when the there is soaring of the federal budget deficit. The deficit for the year 2008 was expected to increase by $407 billion which was double the imbalance for year 2007 worth $161. 5 which indicated a slowdown in the economy. However, as from 2008 up to now, $168 billion programs of economic stimulus are already doing in the books of government. The passed congress legislation gave authority to have the Fannie and Freddie be rescued which resulted into the boosting of national debt. The legislation the administration late authorized the bailout financial system (Bernanke, 2008, 1). The implementation of the financial bailout as an economic stimulus has caused a lot of concern on what long term affects it poses to the United States economy. The issue here is, as the government is borrowing to offset the already existing debt, the debt instead is expanding from time to time. To pay the national debt interest the government is spending not less that $400 billion each year. As the debt increases, the cost of government borrowing also goes up and therefore leading to some of the indented programs in settling that existing debt to be awarded less money. Due to financial crises of the year 2008 the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) has eased the stance of the monetary policy. The FOMC has consistently relaxed the monetary policy which has stabilized the prices giving hopes to increase of economic slack and flattering-out of the energy prices. FOMC after the implementation of the monetary policy anticipates the economic strengthening over this quarter as the previous lagged monetary policy action effects, amid improvement of the conditions of financial market has starts to provide extra spending and stabilization of the housing activities. Despite the implementation of the monetary policy in the year 2007 and up to the early 2008 the economic growth slowed sharply. In 2007 the restrain on activities concentrated on the housing sector, where as in year 2008 the other sectors of economy began to experience this. The prices of commodities have remained high for the whole year causing consumer price inflation (Bernanke, 2008, 23). The demand on houses, construction of residential home and prices of homes have fallen sharply in the year 2008. In the first few months of 2008 the delinquency rate continued to go down across all mortgage loans. New subprime mortgage loans has been highly unavailable for that year making the borrowers to experience high risk of credit which had to go for the guarantee programs offered by the government. Due to this, the Federal Reserve with the other stakeholders is now committed to come up with a solution that will prevent the foreclosure of the houses. The Federal Reserve is committed to offer an environment that gives support to goals of the homeownership of giving loans to borrowers who are creditworthy with ideal protection of the consumer and responsible practices of lending. On the issue of consumer spending has been going down for the whole of 2008 which is an indication of restrained influence. The real labor income growth rate has gone down ass the prices of energy and food, and conditions of labor market continue to weaken. This has affected the consumer purchasing power. In addition to this, it has been difficult for consumers to borrow as the standards and the terms have been tightened. This has led to deterioration of the quality of the overall credit of consumer loans (Bernanke, 2008, 30). On the side of business sector, the financial and economic conditions that influence spending of capital have appreciably deteriorated. During the months of 2008 the real outlay for business software and equipments were flat. The inventories have decreases irrespective of sluggish final sales making the firms to act promptly to prevent the imbalances of inventory from arising. The United States corporate profit during the same time was very low. The weakening of corporate profit and tight conditions of credit has resulted to slow down of business investment. Loans of Commercial and Industrial at banks in the firs months of 2008 briskly expanded. In the same period the quality of credit in nonfinancial corporations remained solid. As a result of this banks tightened the standards of credit on commercial loans of real estates. To conclude, the economic stimulus act is approximated to result to rebates worth $115 billion which will be sent to the households by the end of 2009 (Bernanke, 2008, 35). Work cited Bernanke Ben. Monetary Policy Report to the Congress. Washington, D. C. , July 15, 2008, pp. 1-42

Pericles Uplifting Speech -- Cultures Athens Public Speaking Soldiers

Pericles Uplifting Speech Works Cited Not Included To stand in front of thousands; to speak the words aimed at persuading a crowd; to believe, and have them as well, a seemingly just cause - this is what a leader must do. Every era has its trouble, its own conflict, and along with it, its own leader who will do what he can to unite his followers. In 431 BC, Athens was in the midst of a war, and from that war came a speech, said by Pericles, that to this day, remains the model for any leader seeking to persuade his citizens and have them believe and act in favor of their land. Throughout United States' history, various leaders have used the format of his speech in efforts to reach their citizens. Many of the values and personal responsibilities that Pericles spoke of remain important in today's American society. Pericles stood in front of hundreds of Athenians the day he made his speech. He initially felt he was not worthy, that "the worth which had displayed itself in deeds would be sufficiently rewarded by honors also by deeds" (28). However, he spoke that day, discussing first the nation's ancestors, paying homage to the forefather's of Athens. Pericles then moved on to speak of the fallen soldiers of the Peloponnesian War. He paid tribute to them, proclaiming their deaths were both purposeful and appreciated by Athens. Pericles finished by discussing the duties a citizen has to his land. This is the general outline of the "Funeral Speech." "I shall begin with our ancestors: it is both just and proper that they have the honor of the first mention on an occasion like the present" (28). Pericles gave the founding fathers of Athens the honor of being mentioned before all in his speech. He spoke of Athens' fa... ...to motivate his people to take an active role in society. Many of the thoughts and ideas stated in this piece have been used by other leaders throughout the world to stimulate interest within their societies as well. The Ancient Greek society, which Pericles was a part of, has had a large impact in the development of the United States. America's values are very similar to that of the Ancient Greece. They believe that freedom is an essential part of society and that the military can be a proper way to enforce this freedom. However, due to advancements within daily life, Americans are less politically active. Pericles would refer to these Americans as "useless," they obviously would not be rewarded in his society. Despite some differences, many of the values and personal responsibilities possessed in Ancient Greek society are similar to those in the US today.

Product Life Cycle Concept Essay

Michael Porter’s framework of competitive analysis is applicable to our business organization known as D.T.DOBIE TANZANIA LTD which falls under the automobile industry in Tanzania and worldwide in the following ways: A.Barriers to entry/threat of new entrants. It’s true that the average person can’t come along and start selling brand new cars. The emergence of foreign competitors with the capital, required technologies and management skills began to undermine the market share of brand new car sellers. The following factors are barriers to automobile seller’s new entrants: * Knowledge and Technology Ideas and knowledge of servicing its supplied products is the one that provides competitive advantage to D.T Dobie over others. D.T Dobie uses machines of highest technology on checking and servicing its cars in which, gives them power to provide guarantee of up to one year service to its product since they are assured of what they are doing. The machines used by the skilled labor of D.T Dobie to service and check the product are of high quality and they are very expensive in such a way that for new entrants firm in that business its an ownership barrier. * Access to distribution The demand for brand new cars in Tanzania is very low since they are sold at price that individual can’t afford. D.T Dobie is a greater supplier of brand new cars to Tanzania government institution, most United Nations (UN) organizations such as UNICEF, ILO, UNESCO, representative’s offices in Tanzania and embassies offices. Since these agencies are the most buyers of brand new cars, it has made D.T Dobie to have almost the access to distribution channel of selling brand new cars in which this act as barrier to new entrants since the buyers are few. * Cost of entry Initial capital required to set up a new firm is very high, it makes the chances of new entrants to be very less. * Product differentiation and cost advantage The product has to be different and attractive to be accepted by the customers. D.T Dobie is the greater seller of brand new NISSAN, MITSUBISHI, MERCEDES BENZ, HONDA and HYUNDAI in which made them different from its competitor since it sells many brands than others. By being supplier of government cars has made them to be exempted when importing cars for government institution uses. B. Bargaining power of suppliers: The bargaining power of suppliers is also described as the market of inputs. Suppliers of raw materials, components, labor, and services (such as expertise) to the firm can be a source of power over the firm, when there are few substitutes. Suppliers may refuse to work with the firm and also may charge excessively high prices for unique resources. For organization of our choice i.e. D.T Dobie its suppliers for motor vehicles are TOYOTA, NISSAN, MITSUBISHI and MERCEDES BENZ. D.T Dobie is the seller of brand new car in Tanzania where by its inputs i.e. imported new cars from great multinational companies are so important for its survival, this leads the suppliers having great power over D.T Dobie since it’s not manufacturer but the buyer of finished product. Increase in production cost to one of suppliers on specified product may lead to switching cost which will be relative to D.T Dobie switching cost. Degree of differentiation of inputs: D.T Dobie supplier’s supply different brands in which is difficult for them to switch from one supplier to another. For example if they are required by its customers i.e. government to supply cars that’s engine capacity is V8 that pushes them to deal with TOYOTA since other suppliers are not producing cars with that engine capacity. For parts suppliers, the life span of an automobile is very important. The longer a car stays operational, the greater the need for replacement parts. On the other hand, new parts are lasting longer, which is great for consumers, but is not such good news for parts makers. C. Bargaining power of customers: Buyers refer to the customers who finally consume the product or the firms who distribute the industry’s product to the final consumers. Bargaining power of buyers refer to the potential of buyers to bargain down the prices charged by the firms in the industry or to increase the firms cost in the industry by demanding better quality and service of product. Since our organization of our choice D.T Dobie supplies and sell brand new cars in Tanzania, its customers are few since who can afford to buy brand new cars are government institution, most united nations (UN) organizations such as UNICEF, ILO, UNESCO, representatives offices in Tanzania, embassies offices and individuals who can afford to do so. Since its customers only want quality and guaranteed products this act as driving force to D.T Dobie to supply not only quality products but also quality parts and servicing those cars for the whole year as guarantee after being sold out. Since D.T Dobie is greater supplier of brand new NISSAN, MITSUBISHI, MERCEDES BENZ etc. cars in Tanzania availability of substitute products such as FORD, RANGE ROVER, LAND ROVER which are supplied by its competitors like CMC motors and sold at same or at lower price than D.T Dobie’s have made some of its customers to shift to those brands as it’s known customers are very sensitive to price. Most of those mentioned above customers purchase in large quantities. They have full information about the product and the market. They emphasize upon quality products. They pose credible threat of backward integration. In this way, they are regarded as a threat. D. Threat of Substitute Products: Substitute products are goods or services from outside a given industry that perform similar or the same functions as a product that the industry produces. Rather than looking at the threat of someone buying a different car, there is also a need to also look at the likelihood of people taking the bus, train or airplane to their destination. When determining the availability of substitute’s time, money invested, personal preferences and convenience in the auto travel industry should be considered. D.T.Dobie should consider the following factors when analyzing this force: * Price Band The threat that consumer will switch to a substitute product if there has been an increase in price of the product or there has been a decrease in price of the substitute product. If the price of the cars sold by D.T.Dobie will increase the main expected customers i.e. the one switching from bike to car will not move to car and will remain in the bike only. Thus the price is kept checked in this manner. * Substitutes performance The performance of the substitute sector also plays an important role in the success of the business. If the price of other dealers such as Africariers increases or the price band of the small segment falls, it will have effect on the quantity required in the market. It’s just on the price but also the features and the other services associated or it may be the status symbol story. * Buyers willingness Products with improving price/performance tradeoffs relative to present industry products. It will determine the willingness of the buyer to buy from D.T.Dobie.The willingness of the customers to go forward to try the new product in the market such as Mercedes Benz reduces the threat from substitute products. E. Competitive Rivalry: This force analyses the level of competition between existing players in the industry. Because an industry’s firms are mutually dependent, actions taken by one company usually invite competitive responses. Thus in many industries firms actively compete against one another. Highly Competitive industries generally earn low returns because the cost of competition is high. The auto industry is considered to be an oligopoly (a market condition in which sellers are so few that actions of any one of them will materially affect price) which helps to minimize the price-based competition. Below are factors which are seen in this force: * Price Competition Advertising battles may increase total industry demand, but may be costly to smaller competitors. Products with similar function limit the prices firms can charge. Price competition often leaves the entire industry worse off.. * Product Quality Increasing consumer warranties or service is very common these days. To maintain low cost, companies consistently has to make manufacturing improvements to keep the business competitive. This requires additional capital expenditure which tends to eat up company’s earning. On the other hand if no one else can provide products/ services the way you do you have a monopoly. D.T.Dobie enjoys the monopoly of selling new cars are there are no competitors in this segment. * Unique Selling Point Also D.T. Dobie has advantage over its rivals because it represents a premium brand which is recognized over the world, they found a niche in the market where have a leading brand like Mercedes-Benzes a and a brand which people aspire to own .Also they are lucky to have Nissan one of the most renowned Japanese brands which is an equal pillar of their business. * Expansion DT Dobie is looking to grow and move forward, both in its native Tanzania and in surroundings regions. By building strong relationships and working closely with strategic partners, DT Dobie’s footprint keeps on growing. Also they are expanding by appointing more dealers around the country. * Investment In terms of investing in our own equipment, this takes priority; they put all eyes on technology so they are not behind the rest of the world. Even if the latest technical advancement s are available to the company, DT Dobie makes sure any investment is benefiting to the organization as a whole .Every five years D.T. Dobie has an equipment review which makes sure the company is on right track, ensures investments have been successful and assesses whether upgrades need to be made in order to reach the next level, they are absolutely up to date. Also ensures that its vehicle testing equipment has modern standards which outnumber it from its rivals. CONCLUSION: In general, any CEO or a strategic business manager is trying to steer his or her business in a direction where the business will develop an edge over rival firms. Michael Porter’s model of Five Forces can be used to better understand the industry context in which the firm operates. Porter’s Five Forces model is a strategy tool that is used to analyze attractiveness of an industry structure. Porter’s Five Forces model views the business from inside and outside. It focuses on assessing competitive position within the industry.

TBS 920 International Business Strategy Nokia India...

Prepared by: Manoj Gulati - 4130157 TBS 920 – International Business Strategy 1 Curriculum and Business Profile †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Company profile Guest country profile Economic, Cultural and Political Analysis Technological Analysis Entering and functional strategies Marketing Strategy of Nokia in India SWOT PESTEL analysis Recommendations References 2 Company profile †¢ Formed in 1865 by mining engineer Fredrik Idestam in a village named Nokia in Southwestern Finland †¢ First business was in wood pulp mill †¢ In 1920, Finnish Rubber Works was acquired by Nokia †¢ 1922, Finnish cable works merged in Nokia and Nokia was know as footwear (galoshes) and tyres, went on to manufacture rubber bands,†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"India is now Nokias second-largest market, displacing the U.S. and behind only China† Olli-Pekka Kallasvuo, the president and chief executive Nokia in 1996 12 Entering and functional strategies There are various types of strategies to enter a market. †¢ Joint ventures †¢ Franchising †¢ Licensing †¢ Exporting †¢ Foreign Direct Investment †¢ Wholly owned subsidiaries †¢ Turnkey project †¢ Alliances Nokia decided to enter India as FDI and with 100% branch mode stup 13 Marketing Strategy of Nokia in India Product (customization) †¢ In 1998 for republic day , Nokia came out with patriotic Indian tunes based ring tone phones . †¢ Nokia introduced inter-changeable covers offer for 5110 model †¢ In 1999, Nokia came out with Hindi user interface in its phones hence adapting to the local language. †¢ Nokia partnership with Sony music for top 20 hit songs as ring tones. Nokia 3210, †¢ The model 3610 was launched with an enhancing Hindi text messaging facility in 2001. †¢ In 2003 when Nokia came with 1100 and 1108 specifically designed features